China is taking a tougher stance on distracted driving with proposed amendments to its Road Traffic Safety Law. The draft revision, introduced on August 25th at the 14th National People’s Congress Standing Committee meeting, aims to curb dangerous behaviors like using handheld phones or watching videos while driving, especially when they lead to accidents.
Stricter Penalties for Distracted Driving
Under the proposed amendments, drivers who cause traffic accidents or other serious consequences due to actions such as using handheld phones or watching videos will face fines ranging from 200 to 500 yuan. Significantly, authorities may also suspend their driving licenses for up to three months.
This move comes in response to growing public concern over “blind driving” incidents, which have been highlighted in media reports. Examples include car drivers watching videos behind the wheel and ride-hailing drivers diverting their attention to grab new ride requests.
Addressing Non-Traffic Road Occupations
Beyond distracted driving, the draft revision also addresses other issues affecting road safety and traffic flow. It stipulates that without proper authorization, no entity or individual shall occupy roads for non-traffic-related activities. This measure is intended to prevent disruptions caused by groups like “walking groups” (暴走团) that can impede traffic.
Current Regulations and the Need for Revision
Current regulations already prohibit such unsafe driving practices. For instance, Article 62 of the “Regulations on the Implementation of the Road Traffic Safety Law” states that drivers must not engage in activities like using handheld phones or watching television, as these actions can compromise safe driving.
Violations of these existing rules currently result in penalties such as demerit points. Specifically, using a handheld phone while driving incurs a 2-point deduction on the driver’s license. For other distracting behaviors like using handheld phones or watching television, the current law allows for a warning or a fine of 20 to 200 yuan, as stipulated by Article 90 of the Road Traffic Safety Law and Article 62(3) of its implementation regulations.
However, the proposed stricter penalties in the revised draft signal a recognition that current measures may not be sufficient to deter drivers from engaging in high-risk behaviors. The increased fines and the potential for license suspension aim to send a stronger message and enhance road safety across the country.
The introduction of the draft revision is a significant step towards improving traffic safety. The public will be watching closely as the proposed law moves through the legislative process, with the hope that these updated regulations will lead to fewer accidents and safer roads for everyone.
