Korea Urges Meta to Expand Youth Protections Globally

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South Korea’s broadcasting regulator is calling on Meta to implement its recent youth protection measures, introduced as part of a landmark settlement in the US, on a global scale. The move comes as South Korea itself explores ways to strengthen regulations for underage social media users.

Global Rollout for Meta’s Youth Safeguards?

The Korea Communications Commission (KCC) announced today that it hopes Meta will adopt a unified approach to reducing social media addiction among minors worldwide. This plea follows a significant agreement reached in the United States, where Meta agreed to pay up to $18 billion and modify features on Facebook and Instagram to address allegations of product design contributing to youth addiction and mental health issues.

The US settlement mandates several changes, including limits on usage time and notifications, enhanced age verification processes, options for users to opt-out of algorithmic content feeds, and the hiding of ‘like’ counts for younger users. The KCC specifically highlighted the potential global benefits of measures such as restricting algorithmic content recommendations, concealing engagement metrics like ‘likes’, and reducing push notifications designed to re-engage users.

South Korea’s Own Regulatory Push

Meanwhile, South Korea is actively reviewing its own legislation to bolster the protection of young users on social media platforms. The KCC emphasized that social media companies must take greater responsibility for safeguarding children and adolescents. Currently, seven bills aimed at enhancing online protection for minors are awaiting deliberation in the National Assembly.

The commission believes that strengthening the obligations of social media service providers in protecting underage users is crucial for ensuring a safe online environment for South Korean youth. Growing societal concerns about excessive screen time among young people and the persuasive power of recommendation algorithms have spurred these regulatory discussions.

KCC Chairperson Kim Jong-chul reportedly briefed President Lee Jae-myung in July, stating that the commission is considering a phased approach to restrict social media use by minors. Potential measures under discussion include limiting access for users under 14 and imposing restrictions on algorithmic content and other platform features that may encourage excessive use among teenagers aged 14 to 19.

The Debate Over Algorithmic Influence

The push for these changes underscores a broader global conversation about the impact of social media on young minds. Critics argue that platform designs, particularly the use of algorithms, are intentionally crafted to maximize user engagement, sometimes at the expense of well-being. The ‘like’ count, a key metric on many platforms, has also been identified as a potential driver of anxiety and social comparison among adolescents.

By calling for a global rollout of Meta’s agreed-upon changes, South Korea signals its intent to influence international standards for youth online safety. The KCC’s stance suggests a belief that a coordinated effort across major platforms and jurisdictions is necessary to effectively address the challenges posed by social media addiction among the younger generation.

As legislative processes continue in South Korea and regulatory bodies worldwide observe developments, the focus remains on finding a balance between the benefits of social connectivity and the imperative to protect vulnerable users. Meta’s response to the KCC’s call for global implementation will be closely watched by governments, parents, and digital rights advocates alike.

Source: https://www.ithome.com/0/995/063.htm

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