The Cabinet of Ministers has adopted amendments to Resolution No. 1340 “On Approval of the Plan for the Distribution and Use of Radio Frequency Spectrum in Ukraine,” which reserves certain frequency bands “for fixed mobile communications” rather than for certain mobile communication standards.
This will help launch a pilot 5G project in the first Ukrainian city, introduce new standards of modern communication technologies, and bring Ukrainian legislation closer to EU norms.
Why a full 5G launch is not possible
The launch of 5G throughout the country is not yet possible due to martial law, so for two years we will test the use of equipment and check the compatibility of 5G networks with military equipment. This is an important step for the full-scale launch of 5G in Ukraine in the future, as well as one of the points of the telecom development strategy until 2030.
In addition to the introduction of 5G, the resolution provides for the use of the 2100 MHz frequency not only for 3G but also for other technologies such as 2G or 4G. This will provide more flexibility for operators. And the termination of the use of 694-862 MHz frequencies for analog and digital television will free them up for mobile communications.
Development of 5G
Today, 5G is already available in more than 90 countries. The European Union plans to provide this technology to all cities and main roads by 2025. Ukraine is adapting its radio frequency allocation rules to comply with European standards in order to further European integration.
The 5G technology is 10 times faster than 4G and enables the exchange of huge amounts of information at ultra-high speeds, and is safe for people. It will allow automating production at factories through various control systems, improving medical technology through telemedicine, and stimulating the development of smart cities through, for example, traffic analysis to reduce congestion.
5G promotes the development of virtual and augmented reality, providing new experiences and perceptions in the process. The development of electronic communications has been and remains one of the priorities for the Ministry of Digital Transformation. We are working to improve the quality of Ukrainian communications to a new level even during the war.
